Environmental justice and indigenous rights are deeply interconnected, often reflecting broader issues of equity, sovereignty, and environmental sustainability. Understanding this relationship is essential for addressing ongoing disparities faced by Indigenous communities worldwide. Historically, indigenous peoples have relied on their ancestral lands for cultural, spiritual, and economic sustenance, yet these territories frequently suffer from environmental degradation…

Community participation in environmental decision making is vital to achieving environmental justice and ensuring that diverse community voices influence policies affecting their surroundings. How can legal mechanisms empower communities to shape sustainable and equitable environmental outcomes? Understanding the legal frameworks and identifying both barriers and opportunities for community engagement are essential steps toward fostering inclusive…